Futuros posibles para la residencia estudiantil de la UCE: Una aproximación metodológica para su rehabilitación
In recent
years, the Modern Movement has
begun to view itself
from the perspective of conservation, fostering debate on the rede nition and progressive expansion
of the concept of
heritage. Although Ecuador has
begun to closely examine its
inheritance, the recording and
brief study of these
contributions has made it
impossible to preserve iconic
buildings, which has led
to undiscerning interventions,
abandonment or even demolition. The
Central University of Ecuador ́s
(UCE) Student Residence, an
iconic project of the
Ecuadorian Modern Movement, is
one of the examples
of how a series
of similarly important
projects is in a
deteriorated state with no
clear prospects for
its recovery. This article
presents a methodological process
to propose alternative futures regarding its
conservation, whose potential lies
not only in the
architectural value. The UCE
Residence is part
of a context in
which, along with a
series of foreign
in uences,
modernization begins to embrace Quito (like other Latin American cities) in the
midst of a series of
cultural con icts, political transitions and economic
uctuations that are re ected in
the buildings. The objective
of this article
is to provide general
guidelines through research, analysis and synthesis, in
the face of the
discussion on the UCE Student Residence
as an important witness to
the history of Ecuador. The
process is divided into
three phases: a) knowledge, which
involves research and architectural and multidisciplinary
documentation; b) re ection
and design, a
result of the previous phase that generates
discussion tools; and
c) decision making, structured as a
discussion about the
ethical and aesthetic possibilities
of the intervention on
the object of study.
Keywords: Student residence, Modern Movement, Quito, renovation
Planos arquitectónicos de fachadas originales de la
Residencia Estudiantil (septiembre de 1958). Fuente: Archivo de la Universidad Central del Ecuador.